Guru Nanak Dev Ji, Sikh dharm ke pehle Guru aur ek aise mahapurush hain jinhone duniya ko apni roshni se roshan kiya. Har saal, Guru Nanak Dev Ji ke janamdin ko Gurpurab ke roop mein manaya jaata hai, aur is din log apne Guru ke updeshon aur unki kahaniyon se prerna lete hain.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji Ki Kahaniyan Aur Paigam
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ne bachpan se hi apni spirituality aur wisdom ka pradarshan karna shuru kar diya tha. Unke jeevan ki kuch kahaniyan aur teachings hamare liye ek raah dikhane waale hain.
1. Bhaarat Mein Insaniyat Ka Paigham - Sachaa Sauda
Ek baar, Guru Nanak Dev Ji ke pita unhe 20 rupaye dekar sachaa sauda karne ke liye bhejte hain. Guru Ji raste mein kuch gareeb logon ko bhookha dekhte hain aur unka dard mehsoos karte hain. Unhone woh paise un bhookhe logon ko khilaane mein laga diye. Jab woh wapas aaye aur apne pita ko bataya, to unhone kaha, “Sachaa sauda to yahi tha.”
Is kahani se Guru Ji ne yeh paigham diya ki sachha sauda wahi hai jisme insaniyat aur seva ho. Duniya mein agar aap kisi ke bhale ke liye kuch kar rahe ho, to wohi saccha vyavhar hai.
2. Sarbat Da Bhala - Sabka Bhala Chaho
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ne hamesha sabhi ke bhale ki prarthna ki aur sikhaaya ki kisi bhi tarah ke bhedbhav ke bina sabhi ke saath prem aur izzat se pesh aana chahiye. "Sarbat da bhala" ka arth hai sabhi ka bhala, jo Sikh dharm ka mool mantra hai.
Ek kahani kehta hai ki ek baar Guru Ji apne shishyon ke saath ek basti mein gaye. Wahan unhone dekha ki log doosron se bhedbhav kar rahe hain. Guru Ji ne unko samjhaaya ki sab insaan ek hain aur parmatma ka noor har kisi mein samaaya hai.
3. Naam Japna, Kirat Karni aur Vand Chakna - Sikhi Ka Mool
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ne Sikh dharm ke teen mool siddhant diye: Naam Japna (Bhagwan ka naam lena), Kirat Karni (mehnat aur imaandari se kaam karna), aur Vand Chakna (apne haqdaar aur zarooratmandon ke saath baantna).
Ye updesh unhone tab diye jab log samaj mein bhool-bhulaiya mein phans gaye the aur swarth se bhar gaye the. Guru Ji ne yeh samjhaaya ki Bhagwan ko yaad karte hue, imaandari se jeena aur apna kamaya hua daan karna hi sahi jeevan ka mool hai.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji Ki Teachings
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ki teachings bas Sikh dharm tak seemit nahi hain; ye aaj bhi har insaan ke jeevan mein prerna dene waale hain.
1. Ik Onkar - Sab Ek Hai
Unhone "Ik Onkar" ka paigham diya, jo kehata hai ki bhagwan ek hai aur sab uske hi roop hain. Isse hum samajhte hain ki sabhi insaan barabar hain aur hamare beech ka bhed-bhav sirf dikhawa hai.
2. Sach Bolo aur Imaandari Se Jeeyo
Guru Ji kehte the ki sachai aur imaandari jeevan ka asal mol hai. Woh hamesha kehte the ki ek sachha insaan wahi hai jo apne karmon mein imaandari aur sachai rakhta hai.
3. Seva aur Samarpan
Seva, yaani doosron ki madad karna bina kisi swarth ke, Guru Nanak Dev Ji ke teachings mein ek bada hissa tha. Guru Ji kehte the ki seva se insaan ki atma pavitr hoti hai aur Bhagwan ka ashish milta hai.
Gurpurab Par Guru Ji Ka Smaran
Gurpurab ke din, duniya bhar ke Sikh aur unke shishya Guru Nanak Dev Ji ko yaad karte hain, langar (muft bhojan) lagate hain aur seva karke unke updeshon ko apnaate hain. Har gurudware mein kirtan aur prarthna hoti hai jisme Guru Ji ke bani ka paath kiya jaata hai. Yeh ek aisa din hai jab log Guru Ji ke paigham ko yaad karte hain aur unke bataaye raste par chalne ka sankalp lete hain.
Ant Mein - Guru Nanak Dev Ji Ki Sikhi
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ka jeevan aur unki teachings hamesha se prem, shanti aur samarpan ka paigham dete aaye hain. Woh kehte hain ki Bhagwan ko yaad karke, mehnat se jeevan jeeyo aur jo tumhaare paas hai usse baanto, kyunki yahi jeevan ka sach hai.
Gurpurab ke is paavan avsar par, aayiye unke paigham ko yaad karte hue ek aisa jeevan jeene ka sankalp lein jo sachai, prem aur seva se bhara ho.
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